What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is when a computer uses the information it has been given to make decisions and solve problems – a bit like how people do. From smart speakers to search engines, AI is already part of children’s everyday lives.

Pupils are already exploring how technology can be programmed to carry out tasks and how computers can make predictions or suggestions based on data. By learning about AI in the classroom, children can begin to understand how this powerful technology works and how it can affect them and the world around them.

 

image

Why Teach AI? 

Helping learners to recognise AI and understand how it works supports them to become informed, critical thinkers. It encourages them to ask questions about the systems they use and to consider the benefits and risks of relying on AI.

• Through engaging, age-appropriate activities, Barefoot supports learners to:

• Recognise AI in the world around them

• Understand how computers can be trained to 'learn'

• Explore how decisions made by AI systems can affect people

• Reflect on how we can use AI safely, responsibly and fairly

 

AI resource for 5-7 year olds: How Computer Learn 

Using animals and art activities, pupils will find out about the ways that computers learn and why these methods can sometimes lead to mistakes being made.  

AI resource for 9-11 year olds: AI Explorers 

Pupils are introduced to the world of AI and consider how computers detect patterns, solve problems and generate new content.  

Looking to go further with AI?

For more support and inspiration around teaching AI, explore the AI in Schools and Colleges hub from Computing at School. It’s packed with practical ideas, classroom resources and CPD opportunities for all phases of education.

AI Tools to Enhance Teaching and Learning in Primary Classrooms

This CAS resource introduces a range of AI tools—including a host of AI models —and demonstrates how they can be used to generate lesson ideas, support differentiation, and enhance creativity in primary setting.

Discover AI Adventure

AI Adventure: Explore, Create, Innovate is a flexible, creative project for primary classrooms. It helps learners build curiosity and confidence as they explore what AI is and how they can use it to solve real-world problems.